Afghan Rulers Used Discarded UK Equipment to Find Afghans That Served Alongside Western Forces, Inquiry Hears
A whistleblower has told the Afghan leak inquiry that British authorities failed to secure classified technology permitting Afghanistan's rulers to track down local individuals who collaborated with allied troops.
Data Breach Endangers Thousands in Danger
Person A, identified as Person A, testified that individuals impacted by the security lapse were instructed to move homes and alter their mobile numbers to protect themselves from the ruling authorities.
Lawmakers are investigating the Conservative government's management of a massive disclosure of personal details affecting approximately 19k Afghans who had asked to come to Britain to flee the Taliban.
How the Leak Happened
A spreadsheet containing their personal data, such as names, contact details and in some cases relative details, was accidentally leaked by a staff member stationed at British military command in February 2022.
The incident came to light only in August 2023, when details of several individuals who had sought to relocate to the UK surfaced on online platforms.
Militant Technology
Many believe there's a false assumption that Afghan rulers do not have similar capabilities that we have,” Person A informed the committee.
“We left it all behind in Afghanistan; they have it. Should they obtain a contact number, they can locate your exact position. That is what specialized teams did.”
When questioned about if militant forces possessed sophisticated technology, Person A declared: “They have complete capability.”
Aftermath of the Information Leak
Initial findings provided to the investigation indicated that at least 49 kin and colleagues of Afghans affected by the breach had been executed.
A legal restriction concerning the breach was implemented in last year and restricted relevant facts about it from media reporting until mid-2025.
Protective Actions
Given injunction limitations, the whistleblower and the aid group she was working with advised individuals at risk they were working with that they had “suspicions that somebody's phone had been intercepted”.
“Our suggestion was that they change residence where feasible and switched their phone numbers. That constituted the two main details that, if the Taliban obtained this information, would result in them being traced,” she said.
Disputed Conclusions
Person A contested that government assessment conducted by a former official had been incorrect to determine that the acquisition of the records by the regime was “minimally impact an individual's existing exposure”.
“The important fact is that affected people are not standing up to militant forces; they are in hiding. All concerns relate to their previous employment.”
She detailed terrible treatment experienced by concerned people, comprising electrocution, simulated drowning, and severe beatings.
“We have had toddlers who have had bones crushed to force households to reveal locations,” she testified.